A day in the life of Maureen
Your firm’s finance function sits at the centre of your firm’s risk profile.
There are many different elements of risk, which means that it is an area ripe for improvement if you can identify those problems. Improvements in your risk profile can lead to efficiency savings, cost savings, lower PII premiums and better nights’ sleep.
See how many issues you can recognise in the following fictional account.
A day in the life of a Bloggs & Co’s finance function
Bloggs & Co is an average firm in an average town. They have a mixed client base of private individuals and businesses. They operate across three small offices. Some clients are local, and some are from other parts of the UK. [Risks around AML processes- whose responsibility is it within the firm to make sure there is compliance?]
The firm’s finance function is based in their main office. There is a senior cashier, Maureen, who has no formal qualifications, but has been with the firm ‘forever’. She has done the cashiering for thirty years and was the only one who knew the passwords for the old practice management system. [Many firms have this situation with passwords, and with one person being the only one who can make the finance processes work]
Last year the firm changed system and Maureen has struggled. [System change can prove stressful for the finance team, as the system is often chosen for reasons related to case management and we hear of cashiers receiving little training, or in some cases simply being resistant to change].
She now keeps password details on yellow stickers next to her screen. [Clear security risk, but surprisingly common] The new system is cloud based and many data reports are available, however Maureen tends to provide info to the partners using Excel spreadsheets. It can take several weeks to pull the data into her old spreadsheets but she prefers to do it that way. [Inefficient process and providing the Management Information to the partners so slowly makes the information far less useful]
The changes to the Solicitors’ Accounts Rules recently caused some stress for Maureen and for the COLP but she assured the COLP that since they had been compliant before the regulation changes, they would be compliant now. [Wrong! And from what we have seen of Maureen, are we sure she is right that they were compliant beforehand? It’s not necessarily her fault- she may have little or no knowledgeable support within the firm]
The firm hired a junior cashier six months ago to support Maureen. They advertised in the local press and the managing partner interviewed the candidates. [How did the MP assess competence as a cashier? How did the firm assess integrity?]
The new cashier is called Joe, and Maureen finds it very time consuming to train him, especially when it comes to the accounts system. She has shown him how to access the bank and make payments, as that is one area in which she can get completely swamped. [Having someone new and junior able to make payments puts the firm at huge risk of either mistakes or even internal fraud. Also, Maureen will find it difficult to train on the system as she doesn’t understand it herself.].
The fee earners email the client and office slips to Maureen and Joe, and occasionally partners come into the room with paper slips when they want to jump the queue. On a Friday they often have to field emails, visits and even telephone calls from clients chasing completions and providing information. [Huge inefficiencies here which can affect cost effectiveness and indeed service for the firm’s clients with eg delayed completions. Also, using email to communicate with the accounts department is fraught with cyber risk, especially when the team is swamped and more prone to errors]
This year the firm has of course coped with Covid restrictions. Initially their work dropped off, but there has been a huge surge of conveyancing work since July. When the first lockdown occurred, Maureen was sent to work from home, however the firm’s technology and processes didn’t work for her. Her home wifi kept crashing as she tried to set up payments. The partners who were used to giving her tasks face to face struggled to implement remote working. Supervision and ongoing training of Joe was almost impossible. When things eased the firm decided to move the finance function back into the office, seating Joe and Maureen at either end of their room. [Many firms had the same problem- working securely and efficiently away from the office is not as easy as simply sending people home with a laptop]
Today Maureen feels really tired and her coronation chicken sandwich for lunch was strangely lacking in taste. Joe seems to have an irritating cough too. [The risk of the resource within any function of a law firm becoming unwell is always there, but of course even more so at present- what if the team or key individuals need to isolate rather suddenly?]
Hopefully this article will have raised some interesting topics for discussion. Next month I will run through the ways in which these risks and problems can be mitigated and avoided.
Alex Holt, Director of Business Development

My first take away, was how resilient our client firms are. While a few found the first lock down, challenging, all of them managed, with a mixture of home working, and minimising visits to the office.
As I mentioned above, residential conveyancing lawyers are nervous. There is normally a dip over the holiday period, but the expectation is that with increasingly sever lockdowns, and the expectation of increased redundancies, that will be exacerbated (one person referred to the Furlough Scheme as the “Redundancy Deferral Scheme”!). A number of people reported mortgage lenders dramatically tightening their lending criteria, making getting a mortgage much harder.
The biggest problem for individuals and business over the last few months has been uncertainty and a collapse in confidence. Everybody has put off significant purchases and investments because of uncertainty, and a lack of confidence. The result – a lot of people are sitting on cash – remember the firms who have their CBILS still sitting in the bank, and all that cash “looking for a home”?
There is no doubt that there is an increase in cyber awareness and firms are training
I promise I didn’t spend my honeymoon in Cornwall thinking about the legal sector and business generally. That would be tragic, and may well be the sort of thing that would lead to a very brief marriage.
When we were looking where to eat we would want to view a clear website, with the detail we needed (menus usually, and lists of cocktails!), and we would always consider some of the recent reviews and star ratings.
It is easy to see how much cash you have in the bank from month to month, but much more difficult to monitor how much your clients owe you, how much you owe creditors, and of the monthly movements in those figures. An increase in debtors, without an increase in turnover can be an early warning sign that clients are taking longer to pay, and that you need to invest some time in chasing payment of your outstanding fees, or using an outsourced Credit Control service.
Some business owners will choose to take their earnings in dividends or drawings rather than salary. However, for less established or less profitable companies this will need careful monitoring, to ensure too many dividends or drawings are not taken through the year. For other businesses, it may be that through monthly monitoring, it is perfectly possible to take more drawings each month.
Every limited company must file a set of accounts with
If you are looking to raise finance from a bank or investor, continue or increase an overdraft, usually a good business plan, backed up by forecasts and accounts, can dramatically improve your chances of success. However, this can be difficult to do if you are using a set of accounts that were produced 6 months or more ago. This is especially true if the business performance has changed significantly since the last financial year end, or in the present situation, where the whole world has changed significantly since the previous year!
So we are now well into lockdown 2 in England but hopefully it is not quite as drastic on working life as the first time – thankfully there is less home schooling, banana bread making and Joe Wicks too! Wales has come out of their ‘circuit break’ and the central belt of Scotland is working under Tier 3 restrictions. Back in March, EVERYTHING stopped so what about this time?
We had planned to reopen in October, but have recently told our staff not to expect to be back working “in person” until April next year. Pessimistic? Perhaps, but one thing that makes lockdown harder is uncertainty. How do you plan your life, if you don’t know from one month to the next whether you will be at home of in the office? By ruling out a return to the office for 6 months, it lets people plan a little bit further ahead.
So, like many people I’m going into my 8th month of working from my “study” at home. And when I say “study”, I really mean the kids old “playroom”, complete with pictures on the wall and Winnie the Pooh lamp shade!
CSR activities, at any time, really can be a win:win:win!
So, I would encourage you not to write off CSR just now, but to embrace the opportunities it brings.
Asking a lawyer whether they know what they are doing might seem a little odd. Not an approach likely to endear me to lawyers in general! However, having been a lawyer some years ago, and a partner at a couple of large law firms, I do know that it’s a valid question.
It is frequently an area of the firm which the lawyers do not understand. Cashiering is a dark art which requires significant expertise, and even more so as it now interacts with the technology utilised by the firm. The practice management system, so often seen by the lawyers as simply a case management tool, carries the accounts element which, both for compliance and risk avoidance, must be operated efficiently and accurately.
That must bring a smile to the face of commercial landlords. If somebody is prepared to make that sort of investment into the retail sector, and into a business that has such a massive retail “footprint”, maybe it’s not all “doom and gloom”.
But what about the huge Asda mega stores. There’s one not far from where I live, and it’s cavernous. But again, a move away from “traditional retail” may be on the cards.
Having a clear set of values can really help direct the culture in your business. Think about what is important, what are the principles you want to drive your business – teamwork, trust, fun and innovation are popular themes in company values. We already have company values but we are taking this time to look at them again – does everyone understand them? How do we communicate them more effectively? How do we integrate our values into part of our everyday work?
Take time to learn about everyone. In an office you get a sense of who people are, without even trying. This is hard remotely as you aren’t sitting chatting in the kitchen or at the printer. Something we are doing is sending short virtual surveys out to staff with a few short questions, favourite tv programme, do they do sports, role in the company and we’re publishing these. We hope these generate some conversation which will really help grow a positive company culture.
Today I dropped my daughter off at the local train station. We live in a smallish town within commuting distance of Edinburgh. “Normally” the station carparks are chaos, with all spaces full, and people resorting to leaving their cars on the grass verge. This morning (at about 0830), it was empty … well not empty, but there were far, far fewer cars.
At the Cashroom, the biggest downside is our staff miss the social interaction of the office. They miss the chat, and they miss their friends. The biggest challenge for us (and I would suggest all firms contemplating long term working from home, or a blend of home and office), is how do we address that?
Embracing technology and efficiency advances- surely those firms who have stuck with paper based processes have seen that there is another, better way? Aside from saving space (and the planet!) going paperless is a key element of any sensible approach to remote working. The use of appropriate technology, which these days is far cheaper and easier to adopt, is the enabler. The final piece of that particular jigsaw is a detailed understanding of the processes the firm operates, so that people and tech can work in synergy rather than at odds.
Wellbeing of staff – in all the rush to modernise, don’t forget the staff. They’re the driving force of a business. The present circumstances and no doubt the months to come have brought stress, loneliness and fatigue. Firms must embrace new ways of thinking and engage with their staff even more. Communicate plans. Be open about the business performance and goals. Get everyone on the same page, and listen out for those who are struggling.